N-Pentane, imiti yimiti C ₅ H ₁₂ , umunyamuryango wa gatanu wa alkane. N-pentane ifite isomeri ebyiri: isopentane (ingingo itetse 28 ° C) na neopentane (ingingo ibira 10 ° C), ijambo "pentane" ubusanzwe ryerekeza kuri n-pentane, isomer yumurongo.
Ikoreshwa rya pentane isanzwe
1. Ikoreshwa nk'umubyimba muto utetse, uruganda rukora ifuro rwa plastike, kandi rukoreshwa hamwe na methylbutane 2 nka lisansi yimodoka nindege, mugukora urubura rwubukorikori, anesthetic, muguhuza pentanol, isopentane, na bisa.
2. Ibipimo bya analyse ya chromatografique. Ikoreshwa nka anesthetic, solvent, cryogenic thermometero, no mugukora urubura rwubukorikori, pentanol, isopentane, nibindi nkibyo.
3. Kugirango hategurwe gaze isanzwe, gaze ya kalibrasi kandi nka molekile ya sikeri desorbent.
4. Ikoreshwa nkigisubizo, gazi chromatografi yerekana igisubizo hamwe na anesthetic. Ikoreshwa kandi muri synthesis ngengabihe no mu gukora za kirometero za kirometero.
5. Ikoreshwa nkigishishwa cyo gukora urubura rwubukorikori, anesthetic, no guhuza pentanol, isopentane, nibindi nkibyo.